Ophthalmomyiasis Due to Oestrus Ovis – A Study from South India.

Main Article Content

S. Khaja Mohiddin
N. Rajkumar
N. Rajkumar

Abstract

Myiasis is the intrusion of dipterian fly hatchlings in humans or other vertebrates. The association of any anatomical site of the eye is called Ophthalmomyiasis. Since information on outside ophthalmomyiasis is rare in South India, the present study is carried out to explore the epidemiology, risk factors and clinical highlights Patients with ophthalmomyiasis were prospectively identified over four years. Slit-lamp microscopy was used to examine the conjunctiva. Larvae collected from conjunctiva were subjected to the lactophenol cotton blue staining technique. Two conjunctival swabs were collected from the patients who were diagnosed with ophthalmomyiasis.  Standard microbiological methods were followed. Majority of the patients presented with the symptoms of conjunctivitis and foreign body sensation.. Using smooth forceps helps in preserving morphology instead of using toothed forceps.

Article Details

How to Cite
S. Khaja Mohiddin, N. Rajkumar, & N. Rajkumar. (2023). Ophthalmomyiasis Due to Oestrus Ovis – A Study from South India. Journal of Coastal Life Medicine, 11(2), 357–361. Retrieved from https://www.jclmm.com/index.php/journal/article/view/1002
Section
Articles

References

White GB. Myiasis. In: Cook GC, Zumla A, editors. Manson's Tropical Diseases. 22nd. Ch. 88. London, UK: WB Saunders Publishers; 1996. pp. 1526–32

Gursel, M., Almemir, O.S., Ozgur, Z., Ataoglu, T. A rare case of gingival myiasis caused by Diptera (Calliphoridae). J Clinic Periodontol. 2002;29:777–780

Fabio Francesconi, Omar Lupi. Myiasis. Clinic Microbiol Rev 2012;25:79-104.

Dunbar J, Cooper B, Hodgetts T, Yskandar H, van Thiel P, Whelan S, et al. An outbreak of human external ophthalmomyiasis due to Oestrus ovis in southern Afghanistan. Clin Infect Dis 2008;46:e124-6.

Smillie I, Gubbi PK, Cocks HC. Nasal and ophthalmomyiasis; case report. J Laryngol Otol 2010;124:934-5.

Victor R , Bhargva K. Ophthalmomyiasis in Oman: a case report and comments, Wilderness Environ Med , 1998, vol. 9 (pg. 32-5)

Forbes BA, Sahm DF, Weissfeld AS. Chapter 13, Overview of bacterial identification methods and strategies. Bailey and Scott’s diagnostic Microbiology, 12th ed. St.Louis: Mosby; 2007. p. 216-47.

Clinical and laboratory standards institute. Performance standards for antimicrobial susceptibility testing.21st information supplement M100- S21.Wayne,PA, USA: Clinical and laboratory standards institute,2011.

Hope FW: On insects and their larvae occasionally found in the human body. Trans R Soc Entomol 1840, 2:256-271

Pandey A, Madan M, Asthana AK, Das A, et al. External ophthalmomyiasis caused by Oestrus ovis: a rare case report from India. Korean J Parasitol 2009;47:57–9

Zumpt P. Myiasis in man and animals in the Old World. London: Butterworths; 1965. PMid:14272962.

Hall M, Wall R. Myiasis of Humans and Domestic Animals. Adv Parasitol 1995; 35: 257-334.

Sreejith R S, Reddy A K, Ganeshpuri S S, Garg P. Oestrus ovis ophthalmomyiasis with keratitis. Indian J Med Microbiol 2010;28:399-402

Victor R, Bhargva K. Ophthalmomyiasis in Oman: a case report and comments. Wilderness Environ Med. 1998;9:32–35.

Maretic Z, Nadenic LA, Ladavic J, Zekic R. Ophthalmomyiasis due to Oestrus ovis. Acta Trop. 1973;33:369–72

Cheikh-Rouhou F , MakniF, Ayadi A, Ghorbel R, Ben ZinaZ. Ocular parasitoses and mycoses: cases diagnosed in the Central University Hospital of Sfax between 1996 and 1999, Bull Soc Pathol Exot.2001; 94: 11-13.

Gregory AR , Schatz S, LaubachH. Ophthalmomyiasis caused by the sheep bot fly Oestrus ovis in northern Iraq. Optom Vis Sci. 2004; 81:586-90.

Jenzeri S, Ammari W, Attia S, Zaouali S, Babba H, Messaoud R, et al. External ophthalmomyiasis manifesting with keratouveitis. Int Ophthalmol 2009;29:533 5.