Andrographolide And Its Analogues in Colon Cancer (Anti-tumor Activity)

Main Article Content

Radharaman Tiwari
Harsha Rathore
Ravindra Mishra
Vinay Jain

Abstract

The large intestine (colon), where colorectal cancer, also known as colon cancer, first appears, is a cancer that greatly affects death rates across the world. Although the present methods of treating colon cancer largely aim to reduce symptoms, neither a cure nor a reversal of the disease's course are offered. Finding novel therapeutics that are efficient, conclusive, and toxic-free is therefore urgently needed. Examining phytochemical, which have drawn interest as substitute and superior remedies for treating a variety of illnesses, is one intriguing strategy. Plants are abound in phytochemical, which are secondary compounds with biological activity but no nutritional value. Among these substances, Andrographolide and its derivatives derived from the  medicinal plant Andrographis paniculata have been widely employed in different  traditional medicinal systems for treating various diseases, including cardiovascular conditions.
In this review, we look into the in-vivo and in-vitro anticancer activity of Andrographolide and its  derivatives. Through tailored drug development techniques that not only concentrate on conventional routes but also incorporate particular signaling pathways, Andrographolide's demonstrate their anticancer benefits.

Along with the suppression of the P13K/Akt pathway, which is linked to inflammation and  activation the Nrf-2/HO-1 system, which is linked to antioxidant processes, these pathways include Wnt/-catenin, Hippo, Hedgehog,NF-B, STAT, p53 and P13-K/AKT/ERK. Through anti-arrhythmic, anti-hypertensive, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant mechanisms, animal studies have demonstrated that Andrographolide and its derivatives are effective against cancer. As a result, Andrographolide and its derivatives may prove to be excellent candidates for the creation of brand-new colorectal cancer treatment compounds. In the near future, more investigation and study in this area might result in viable therapy possibilities.

Article Details

How to Cite
Radharaman Tiwari, Harsha Rathore, Ravindra Mishra, & Vinay Jain. (2023). Andrographolide And Its Analogues in Colon Cancer (Anti-tumor Activity). Journal of Coastal Life Medicine, 11(2), 616–631. Retrieved from https://www.jclmm.com/index.php/journal/article/view/1058
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