Efficacy of High Intensity Interval Training VS Moderate Intensity Continuous Training on Cardiovascular Endurance & Quality of Life in Premenopausal Women

Main Article Content

Rutuja Pusegaonkar
Chandrakant Patil

Abstract

Context: The physically inactive adults are present all over the world. The purpose of the study was to check the effects of short term high intensity interval training(HIIT) versus moderate intensity continuous training(MICT) on cardiovascular endurance & quality of life in the premenopausal women.


Aims: To study the efficacy of high intensity interval training versus moderate intensity continuous training on cardiovascular endurance & quality of life in premenopausal women.


Methods and Material: Thirty subjects physically inactive between the age group 35-50 years of age were selected for the study. They were bounded in the two groups one group is of HIIT & other is of MICT. The pre & post outcome measures was the step up test, menopausal rating scale & body fat mass test were used. The program included of the five minutes of warmup & cool down & 20 minutes of cycling session for 4 weeks.


Statistical analysis used: Statistical analysis was done by using INSTAT software, version 3.06 with paired t test.


Results: In a conducted study, the HIIT training program showed significant difference in improving cardiovascular endurance & quality of life in premenopausal women.


Conclusions: This study concludes that HIIT training program is effective in relieving the menopausal symptoms & improving the cardiovascular endurance & quality of life in premenopausal women.

Article Details

How to Cite
Rutuja Pusegaonkar, & Chandrakant Patil. (2023). Efficacy of High Intensity Interval Training VS Moderate Intensity Continuous Training on Cardiovascular Endurance & Quality of Life in Premenopausal Women. Journal of Coastal Life Medicine, 11(2), 286–291. Retrieved from https://www.jclmm.com/index.php/journal/article/view/963
Section
Articles

References

Waidyasekera H, Wijewardena K, Lindmark G, Naessen T. Menopausal symptoms and quality of life during the menopausal transition in Sri Lankan women. Menopause. 2009 Jan 1;16(1):164-70.

Ibrahim ZM, Sayed Ahmed WA, El-Hamid SA. Prevalence of menopausal related symptoms and their impact on quality of life among Egyptian women. Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol. 2015 Jan 1;42(2):161-7.

Greendale GA, Gold EB. Lifestyle factors: are they related to vasomotor symptoms and do they modify the effectiveness or side effects of hormone therapy? The American Journal of Medicine. 2005 Dec 19;118(12):148-54.

Hilditch JR, Lewis J, Peter A, van Maris B, Ross A, Franssen E, Guyatt GH, Norton PG, Dunn E. A menopause-specific quality of life questionnaire: development and psychometric properties. Maturitas. 1996 Jun 1;24(6):161-75.

Maillard F, Pereira B, Boisseau N. Effect of High-Intensity Interval Training on Total, Abdominal and Visceral Fat Mass: A Meta-Analysis. Sports Med. 2018 Feb;48(2):269-288. doi: 10.1007/s40279-017-0807-y. PMID: 29127602.

Weston KS, Wisløff U, Coombes JS. High-intensity interval training in patients with lifestyle-induced cardiometabolic disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Sports Med. 2014 Aug;48(16):1227-34. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2013-092576. Epub 2013 Oct 21. PMID: 24144531.

Trapp EG, Chisholm DJ, Freund J, Boutcher SH. The effects of high-intensity intermittent exercise training on fat loss and fasting insulin levels of young women. International journal of obesity. 2008 Apr;32(4):684-91.

Tremblay A, Simoneau JA, Bouchard C. Impact of exercise intensity on body fatness and skeletal muscle metabolism. Metabolism. 1994 Jul;43(7):814-8. doi: 10.1016/0026-0495(94)90259-3. PMID: 8028502.

Naves JPA, Viana RB, Rebelo ACS, de Lira CAB, Pimentel GD, Lobo PCB, de Oliveira JC, Ramirez-Campillo R, Gentil P. Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training vs. Sprint Interval Training on Anthropometric Measures and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Healthy Young Women. Front Physiol. 2018 Dec 5;9:1738. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2018.01738. PMID: 30568598; PMCID: PMC6290642.

Rathnayake N, Lenora J, Alwis G, Lekamwasam S. Prevalence and severity of menopausal symptoms and the quality of life in middle-aged women: a study from Sri Lanka. Nursing research and practice. 2019 Jul 1;2019.

Watkins J. Step tests of cardiorespiratory fitness suitable for mass testing. British journal of sports medicine. 1984 Jun 1;18(2):84-9.

Heinemann K, Ruebig A, Potthoff P, Schneider HP, Strelow F, Heinemann LA, Thai DM. The Menopause Rating Scale (MRS) scale: a methodological review. Health and Quality of life Outcomes. 2004 Dec;2(1):1-8.